ADVERBS Příslovce Adjective Mandy is a careful girl. Adverb Mandy drives carefully. Use of adverbs • Modify verbs: The handball team played badly last time. • Modify adjectives: It was an extremely bad match. • Modify adverbs: The team played extremely badly. 2 Adjective + ly dangerous easy horrible Happy shy safe Form adverbs dangerously easily horribly happily shyly safely Adjectives = Adverbs friendly přátelský - přátelsky likely pravděpodobný - pravděpodobně lonely osamělý - osaměle lovely krásný - krásně lowly nízký, pokorný - nízce, pokorně early brzký - brzy Adjectives = Adverbs high vysoký/vysoko highly vysoce low nízký/ nízko lowly ponížené deep hluboký/hluboko deeply hluboce near blízký/blízko nearly temer hard tvrdý/tvrdě hardly stezi wrong špatný/špatně wrongly chybně late pozdní/pozdě lately nedávno direct přímý/přímo directly okamžitě Adjective or Adverb after look, smell, taste, be The pizza tastes good. Jamie can taste well. His feet smell bad. John can smell badly. Linda looks good. Linda looks well. How are you? I am good / fine I am well (How is the pizza?) (How can Jamie taste?) (How are his feet?) (How can John smell?) (What type of person is she?) (She was ill, now she is fit.) (emotional state) (physical state) Adjective instead of adverb He bought it cheap. (Koupil to levně) Hold tight. (Držte se pevně) It sounds reasonable. (To zní rozumně) The street runs parallel. (Ta ulice vede rovnoběžně) Comparison of adverbs Adjectives = Adverbs comparative - er superlarive - est hard - harder - hardest Adjectives = Adverbs -ly comparative - more superlative - most likely - more likely - most likely Adverbs comparative - more superlative - most Irregular comparison well better best badly worse worst much more most little less least far further furthest (used when discussing a degree or extent "I wanted to discuss it further, but we didn't have time/'J farther farthest (used when discussing a physical distance "He went farther.",)