3. Provide a synonym for the words below and their common Czech equivalents: 3.1. Thorax 3.2. Thoracic cage 3.3. Belly button 3.4. Knee pit 3.5. Genitals 3.6. Pineal gland 3.7. Hip socket 3.8. Glenohumeral joint 3.9. Tailbone 3.10. Pituitary gland 3.11. Breastbone 3.12. Clavicle 3.13. Larynx 4. Correct the mistake in each sentence. In each sentence, there is only 1 mistake, either a logical one or an inconsistent usage of language. 4.1. The wrist is proximal to the elbow. 4.2. The ribs join the spinal column anteriorly. 4.3. The spinal nerve exits the spinal column through intervertebral disc between adjacent vertebrae. 4.4. The cerebrum is divided into two halves which are referred to like cerebral hemispheres. 4.5. ICM stays for intercostal muscle. 4.6. Intercostals, sternocleidomastoids and scalene muscles are considered afferent brealhing muscles. 4.7. The intervertebral discs are slightly thicker in the anterior respect in the cervical and lumbar spines. 4.8. The first metatarsal bone is the longest. Angličtina pro fyzioterapeuty 4.9. The ankle is contained of the distal end of the tibia, the distal end of the fibula and the dome of the talus. 4.10. The bile secretes liver. 4.11. The spinal cord is enclosing within the vertebrae. 4.12. Nearsightedness is a visionary problem. 4.13. The parietal lat makes up about 20% of the cerebral cortex. 4.14. Skeletal muscles vary considerably for size, shape, and arrangement of their fibers. 5. Which nouns do the following adjectives relate to? Which nouns do the adjectives collocate with, i.e. which nouns do they often combine with? 5.1. Tarsal (in skeleton) 5.2. Popliteal 5.3. Inguinal 5.4. Brachial 5.5. Cervical (in skeleton) 5.6. Cranial 5.7. Mammary 5.8. Axillary 5.9. Calcaneal 5.10. Antebrachial 31 32 Angličtina pro fyzioterapeuty Connect the related words: 9.8. Grey matter 9.9. Voice box 7.1. thumb knuckle 9.10. Quadriceps 7.2. fist ventricles 9.11. Ventricles (2x) 7.3. ligament ribcage 9.12. Shoulder girdle 7.4. chest spinal cord 9.13. Urinary bladder 7.5. joint capsule intervertebral junctions 9.14. Air sacs 7.6. neural canal thin membrane 9.15. Sebaceous glands 7.7. hinge joint phalangeal joints 7.8. fascia fibre 7.9. cerebrospinal fluid fingers 10. Fill in the missing letters: 7.10. arachnoid synovial fluid 7.11. facet joint the meninges 10.1. .BTU.ATOR 10.2. BRAIN..EM 10.3. ..CET JOINT Give the antonym (i.e. the opposite meaning): 10.4. I.SE.TION OF THE MUSCLE 10.5. SY.O.IAL CAVITY 8.1. Proximal 10.6. IS.HIAL TU..ROSITY 8.2. Anterior (ventral) 10.7. IL..CCR..T 8.3. Deep 10.8. .HY.OIDGLA.. 8.4. Superior 10.9. IN.. .VERT..RAL DISK/DISC 8.5. Internal 10.10. VA..MOT.R CENRE 8.6. Lateral 10.11. P...RACTION OF THE S.A.ULA 8.7. Supine 10.12. A..ESSO.Y BRE..HING MUSCLES 10.13. QU..S 10.14. BOY PR..INENCE Which organ Systems do the following organs pertain to? 10.15. GLE..ID ..SSA OF THE ..APULA 9.1. Veins 9.2. Urethra 11. Answer the questions: 9.3. Sweat glands 9.4. Wind pipe 11.1. What happens with the radius and the ulna during prona- 9.5. Pituitary gland tion? 9.6. Greater trochanter 11.2. Where are the forearms facing in the anatomically neutral 9.7. Talus position? 34 35